When it comes to liver cancer, choosing the right doctor is key to getting better treatment. In Ahmedabad, Dr. Harsh Shah is one of the best experts in this field. He's a liver cancer surgeon with more than 15+ years of experience and provides robotic liver cancer surgery at an affordable cost. Dr. Shah has helped many patients beat their illnesses and get healthy again.
11750+ Patients have been successfully treated
15+ years of work experience
as a liver cancer specialist
24+ Awards received by Dr. Shah for his achievements
MS, DrNB(GI), MCh(GI)
Management of Liver cancer involves proper diagnosis & early treatment
Diagnosis is performed with CT scan, MRI, biopsy, AFP, CEA, & CA 19-9.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): This is the most common form of liver cancer, originating in the hepatocyte cells of the liver. It’s more likely to occur in individuals with chronic liver diseases, such as cirrhosis caused by hepatitis B or C infection or alcohol abuse.
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer): Though much less common, this cancer starts in the cells lining the bile ducts of the liver. It’s more challenging to treat because it’s usually diagnosed at a later stage.
Liver angiosarcoma: This rare cancer begins in the blood vessels of the liver and grows very quickly, so it is often diagnosed at an advanced stage.
Hepatoblastoma: A very rare type of liver cancer, it’s almost exclusively seen in children, typically diagnosed before the age of 3.
Symptoms of Liver Cancer:
• Weight loss
• Upper abdominal pain
• Jaundice
• Fatigue
• Swelling in the abdomen
• Nausea
• Loss of appetite
Blood AFP Level: Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a protein that can be elevated in the blood of some patients with liver cancer, particularly hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common type of liver cancer. High levels of AFP can be suggestive of liver cancer, but not all liver cancers produce significant increases in AFP, and elevated AFP can sometimes occur in other conditions.
USG Abdomen (Ultrasound Scan): This is often the first imaging test used if liver cancer is suspected, primarily because it’s non-invasive, widely available, and relatively inexpensive. An ultrasound can help identify abnormal growths or tumors in the liver and guide further diagnostic procedures, such as biopsies.
PET-CT Scan: A PET-CT scan combines positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) imaging to produce more detailed images. This scan can show the metabolic activity of cells and detailed anatomy, helping to differentiate between benign and malignant lesions. It’s particularly useful in determining whether the cancer has spread (metastasized) beyond the liver to other parts of the body.
CT Scan: This scan provides detailed cross-sectional images of the body and is more detailed than an ultrasound. A CT scan can assess the number, size, and exact location of tumors in the liver, and it can also help evaluate whether the cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes or other areas. Contrast-enhanced CT scans can provide additional detail by highlighting the vascular structures of the liver, which is important for surgical planning.
Major Liver Resections: This involves removing a large portion of the liver, typically one of the larger lobes. This type of surgery is considered when the tumor is large or when it involves major blood vessels of the liver. The remaining liver tissue must be healthy enough to function post-operation, as the liver has the ability to regenerate.
Minor Liver Resections: This surgery involves removing smaller, less extensive sections of the liver. It’s used for smaller tumors that are well-circumscribed and are located in parts of the liver that make them easier to remove. Like major resections, this also relies on the liver’s ability to regenerate.
RFA (Radiofrequency Ablation): RFA uses high-frequency electrical currents to destroy cancer cells, typically through a needle inserted directly into the tumor. It is most effective for small or early-stage tumors and can be an option for patients who might not be candidates for surgery. This method is less invasive and can sometimes be done without staying in the hospital.
TACE (Transarterial Chemoembolization): This is a targeted therapy used primarily for larger tumors or when surgery is not an option. TACE delivers chemotherapy directly to the liver tumor and blocks its blood supply. The chemotherapy is injected through a catheter placed in the artery supplying the tumor, and an embolic agent is then used to block the artery. This starves the tumor of nutrients and oxygen while confining the chemotherapy to the tumor, minimizing systemic effects.
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| Types of Surgery | Description | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Open Surgery | Involves a large incision to remove the tumor | Allows for direct access and removal of large tumors |
| Laparoscopic Surgery | Uses small incisions and a camera to guide the surgery | Less invasive, with smaller incisions and shorter recovery times |
| Robotic Surgery | Keyhole surgery | Less Pain, Less hospital stay, Early recovery |
| Better View (3D, 10x, HD) | Less blood loss, Better nerve preservation | |
| Flexible Instruments | Enhances Precision, Enhances Accuracy, Early functional recovery |
We provide a 24*7 emergency care.
Surgical Resection: Removing the tumor if it is confined to a specific area.
Liver Transplant: Suitable for patients with early-stage cancer and liver cirrhosis.
Ablation Techniques: Using radiofrequency, microwave, or cryoablation to destroy cancer cells.
If you have any kind of Uro, Gynec, GI & HPB Cancers related medial emergency, visit Apollo Hospital. An expert doctors is always available & treatment will be provided at once.
